The Biden administration has placed a hold on a shipment of precision bombs to Israel due to concerns over a potential Israeli ground operation in Rafah, Gaza. This comes after the administration expressed its opposition to a major military incursion in an area where more than a million people are sheltering. The shipment on hold includes 1,800 bombs weighing 2,000 pounds and 1,700 bombs weighing 500 pounds.
Reasons for the Hold
A U.S. official stated that the administration is especially concerned about the impact that 2,000-pound bombs could have in dense urban areas like Rafah. The Biden administration has been in dialogue with Israeli officials to address humanitarian concerns, especially given that Rafah serves as a critical lifeline for humanitarian aid.
The U.S. has asked Israel to ensure that their operations do not exacerbate the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. While these discussions are ongoing, they have not fully addressed U.S. concerns, leading to the hold on the shipment of bombs.
Review Process and Future Shipments
The review of proposed weapons transfers to Israel began in April, with a particular focus on how these weapons might be used in Rafah. Following this review, the administration decided to pause the shipment to allow for further discussions. The U.S. official emphasized that a final determination has not yet been made regarding the future of this shipment.
Despite the pause, the U.S. remains committed to providing military aid to Israel. The White House has reiterated that the pause is unrelated to the supplemental appropriations for Israel passed last month, with these shipments drawn from previously appropriated funds. The administration recently approved $827 million worth of weapons and equipment for Israel as part of its Foreign Military Financing.
Israeli Operations in Rafah
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) announced on Tuesday that it had gained operational control of the Gazan side of the Rafah Crossing after launching a “precise counterterrorism operation.” The operation aims to target Hamas terrorists and dismantle “Hamas terrorist infrastructure within specific areas of eastern Rafah.”
While the U.S. continues to review its military aid shipments, the situation in Rafah remains tense, with concerns over potential civilian casualties and humanitarian implications. The ongoing dialogue between the U.S. and Israel will determine the next steps in this complex geopolitical situation.
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